Occupational Projections 2016-2026
Northern Vermont Balance of State
occupations with  30+ employment in 2016
n/a - Wage data not available
1 - Occupational Employment and Wages, www.vtlmi.info/occupation.cfm#oes.  Median wage is an hourly rate except for occupations normally paid an annual rate, as noted.  +  Wage is equal to or greater than $100.00 per hour or $208,000 per year.
Source:  Vermont Department of Labor, Economic and Labor Market Information, Employment Projections and Occupational Employment and Wages Programs, in cooperation with the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics     released: Projections: June 2019, Wage: April 2021
         Employment     Annual Job Openings Median Wage1
2020

(hourly except as noted)
Typical education
needed for entry
Work
experience
in a related
occupation
Typical on-the-job training
needed to attain competency
in the occupation
2010 SOC Code Job Title 2016 2026 Annual Growth Rate (compound average) Exits
[a]
Transfers
[b]
Change
[c]
Total
[a+b+c]
00-0000 Total, All Occupations 91,133 93,604 0.3% 4,353 5,531 247 10,131 $20.71      
11-0000 Management Occupations                      
11-1011 Chief Executives 155 142 -0.9% 4 6 -1 9 $55.48 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-1021 General and Operations Managers 653 693 0.6% 14 40 4 58 $38.40 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-2021 Marketing Managers 69 71 0.3% 2 4 0 6 $45.88 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-2022 Sales Managers 91 93 0.2% 2 6 0 8 $54.68 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-3011 Administrative Services Managers 141 152 0.8% 4 7 1 12 $32.90 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers 91 95 0.4% 2 5 0 7 $49.64 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3031 Financial Managers 228 258 1.2% 6 12 3 21 $46.16 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers 78 76 -0.3% 2 4 0 6 $42.04 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-3121 Human Resources Managers 63 65 0.3% 2 3 0 5 $39.75 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers 2,363 2,479 0.5% 142 36 12 190 n/a High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None
11-9021 Construction Managers 323 322 0.0% 7 14 0 21 $37.35 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
11-9031 Education Administrators, Preschool and Childcare Center/Program 86 88 0.2% 2 4 0 6 $22.86 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9032 Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School 255 248 -0.3% 7 11 -1 17 $95,810/yr Master's degree 5 years or more None
11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary 96 95 -0.1% 3 4 0 7 $38.91 Master's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers 38 38 0.0% 1 2 0 3 $50.72 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
11-9051 Food Service Managers 248 251 0.1% 8 18 0 26 $31.18 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
11-9081 Lodging Managers 134 160 1.8% 5 10 3 18 $23.18 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers 170 199 1.6% 5 9 3 17 $40.91 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9131 Postmasters and Mail Superintendents 40 34 -1.6% 1 2 -1 2 $33.40 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers 333 344 0.3% 14 11 1 26 $31.40 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers 188 211 1.2% 7 10 2 19 $35.77 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
11-9199 Managers, All Other 703 704 0.0% 19 30 0 49 $47.18 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations                      
13-1022 Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products 157 147 -0.7% 6 11 -1 16 $23.38 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-1023 Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products 108 100 -0.8% 3 6 -1 8 $23.38 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators 108 101 -0.7% 3 6 -1 8 $34.06 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
13-1041 Compliance Officers 472 515 0.9% 14 25 4 43 $32.15 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-1051 Cost Estimators 85 85 0.0% 3 6 0 9 $29.05 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists 289 300 0.4% 8 19 1 28 $25.94 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists 54 46 -1.6% 2 3 -1 4 $35.35 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1111 Management Analysts 238 255 0.7% 8 13 2 23 $38.36 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners 83 89 0.7% 3 6 1 10 $25.45 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1131 Fundraisers 76 82 0.8% 2 5 1 8 $26.55 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists 121 126 0.4% 4 8 0 12 $28.95 Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists 310 356 1.4% 9 23 5 37 $28.94 Bachelor's degree None None
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other 234 246 0.5% 8 14 1 23 $32.75 Bachelor's degree None None
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors 992 1,038 0.5% 30 58 5 93 $30.81 Bachelor's degree None None
13-2021 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate 93 105 1.2% 3 3 1 7 $23.13 Bachelor's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
13-2031 Budget Analysts 33 33 0.0% 1 2 0 3 $31.04 Bachelor's degree None None
13-2051 Financial Analysts 61 63 0.3% 1 4 0 5 $37.04 Bachelor's degree None None
13-2053 Insurance Underwriters 111 95 -1.5% 3 6 -2 7 $32.25 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-2072 Loan Officers 100 108 0.8% 2 6 1 9 $26.82 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-2081 Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents 69 72 0.4% 2 3 0 5 $26.08 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
13-2082 Tax Preparers 65 66 0.2% 4 3 0 7 $21.67 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations                      
15-1121 Computer Systems Analysts 76 83 0.9% 2 4 1 7 $36.08 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1131 Computer Programmers 68 61 -1.1% 1 3 -1 3 $30.04 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1132 Software Developers, Applications 227 280 2.1% 4 12 5 21 $41.30 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1134 Web Developers 275 301 0.9% 5 15 3 23 $34.41 Associate's degree None None
15-1141 Database Administrators 93 97 0.4% 2 4 0 6 $33.19 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1142 Network and Computer Systems Administrators 262 258 -0.2% 4 12 0 16 $36.89 Bachelor's degree None None
15-1143 Computer Network Architects 96 96 0.0% 1 5 0 6 $39.53 Bachelor's degree 5 years or more None
15-1151 Computer User Support Specialists 206 218 0.6% 4 11 1 16 $22.15 Some college, no degree None None
15-1152 Computer Network Support Specialists 43 47 0.9% 1 2 0 3 $29.98 Associate's degree None None
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations                      
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval 98 97 -0.1% 2 4 0 6 $38.65 Bachelor's degree None Internship/residency
17-2051 Civil Engineers 219 227 0.4% 5 11 1 17 $36.08 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2071 Electrical Engineers 89 87 -0.2% 2 4 0 6 n/a Bachelor's degree None None
17-2081 Environmental Engineers 58 61 0.5% 1 2 0 3 $39.48 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2112 Industrial Engineers 79 76 -0.4% 2 3 0 5 $37.09 Bachelor's degree None None
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers 77 79 0.3% 2 3 0 5 $34.62 Bachelor's degree None None
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters 46 46 0.0% 1 2 0 3 $28.97 Associate's degree None None
17-3019 Drafters, All Other 38 38 0.0% 1 2 0 3 $26.70 Associate's degree None None
17-3022 Civil Engineering Technicians 210 221 0.5% 7 11 1 19 $25.05 Associate's degree None None
17-3031 Surveying and Mapping Technicians 50 53 0.6% 2 4 0 6 $26.35 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations                      
19-1023 Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists 56 59 0.5% 1 4 0 5 $34.94 Bachelor's degree None None
19-1031 Conservation Scientists 59 62 0.5% 1 4 0 5 $24.44 Bachelor's degree None None
19-1032 Foresters 32 33 0.3% 1 2 0 3 $28.21 Bachelor's degree None None
19-2041 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health 251 267 0.6% 6 18 2 26 $30.94 Bachelor's degree None None
19-3011 Economists 39 40 0.3% 0 2 0 2 $46.05 Master's degree None None
19-3031 Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists 214 226 0.5% 6 8 1 15 $31.71 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
19-3051 Urban and Regional Planners 35 39 1.1% 1 2 0 3 $33.98 Master's degree None None
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations                      
21-1011 Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors 145 163 1.2% 6 10 2 18 $19.08 Bachelor's degree None None
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors 184 193 0.5% 7 12 1 20 $26.40 Master's degree None None
21-1014 Mental Health Counselors 314 352 1.1% 12 22 4 38 $19.08 Master's degree None Internship/residency
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors 112 124 1.0% 4 8 1 13 n/a Master's degree None None
21-1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers 319 356 1.1% 12 22 4 38 $24.28 Bachelor's degree None None
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers 61 74 2.0% 2 4 1 7 $28.76 Master's degree None Internship/residency
21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers 569 638 1.2% 22 38 7 67 $22.52 Master's degree None Internship/residency
21-1091 Health Educators 35 38 0.8% 2 3 0 5 n/a Bachelor's degree None None
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants 874 968 1.0% 41 66 9 116 $17.85 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
21-1094 Community Health Workers 106 117 1.0% 5 8 1 14 $15.17 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other 90 98 0.9% 4 7 1 12 $20.80 Bachelor's degree None None
23-0000 Legal Occupations                      
23-1011 Lawyers 491 491 0.0% 10 11 0 21 $42.92 Doctoral or professional degree None None
23-1021 Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers 36 36 0.0% 1 1 0 2 n/a Doctoral or professional degree 5 years or more Short-term on-the-job training
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants 128 136 0.6% 4 9 1 14 $23.59 Associate's degree None None
25-0000 Education, Training, and Library Occupations                      
25-1011 Business Teachers, Postsecondary 46 48 0.4% 2 2 0 4 n/a Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary 64 66 0.3% 2 2 0 4 n/a Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1066 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary 37 38 0.3% 1 1 0 2 n/a Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1081 Education Teachers, Postsecondary 53 52 -0.2% 2 2 0 4 n/a Doctoral or professional degree Less than 5 years None
25-1121 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary 77 78 0.1% 3 3 0 6 n/a Master's degree None None
25-1122 Communications Teachers, Postsecondary 41 40 -0.2% 2 2 0 4 n/a Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1123 English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary 95 93 -0.2% 3 4 0 7 n/a Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1126 Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary 33 33 0.0% 1 1 0 2 n/a Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-1199 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other 115 113 -0.2% 4 4 0 8 n/a Doctoral or professional degree None None
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 228 230 0.1% 10 12 0 22 $17.85 Associate's degree None None
25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education 114 110 -0.4% 5 6 0 11 n/a Bachelor's degree None None
25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education 1,175 1,135 -0.3% 38 43 -4 77 $59,030/yr Bachelor's degree None None
25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 223 215 -0.4% 7 8 -1 14 $55,260/yr Bachelor's degree None None
25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 746 726 -0.3% 22 28 -2 48 $61,290/yr Bachelor's degree None None
25-2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School 41 40 -0.2% 1 2 0 3 $59,780/yr Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
25-2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School 204 196 -0.4% 7 7 -1 13 $61,310/yr Bachelor's degree None None
25-2053 Special Education Teachers, Middle School 67 64 -0.5% 2 2 0 4 n/a Bachelor's degree None None
25-2054 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School 114 113 -0.1% 4 4 0 8 $67,920/yr Bachelor's degree None None
25-3011 Adult Basic and Secondary Education and Literacy Teachers and Instructors 38 36 -0.5% 2 2 0 4 $24.15 Bachelor's degree None None
25-3097 Teachers and Instructors, All Other, Except Substitute Teachers 142 144 0.1% 9 7 0 16 $55,950/yr Bachelor's degree None None
25-3098 Substitute Teachers 1,035 1,034 0.0% 63 48 0 111 $14.50 High school diploma or equivalent None None
25-4021 Librarians 213 211 -0.1% 12 8 0 20 $23.04 Master's degree None None
25-4031 Library Technicians 99 99 0.0% 8 5 0 13 $14.79 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators 216 222 0.3% 10 9 1 20 $29.13 Master's degree 5 years or more None
25-9041 Teacher Assistants 1,190 1,164 -0.2% 65 54 -3 116 $30,420/yr Some college, no degree None None
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations                      
27-1023 Floral Designers 58 52 -1.1% 2 3 -1 4 $17.44 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
27-1024 Graphic Designers 175 171 -0.2% 6 10 0 16 $19.22 Bachelor's degree None None
27-2012 Producers and Directors 70 75 0.7% 2 4 0 6 n/a Bachelor's degree Less than 5 years None
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts 274 282 0.3% 16 21 1 38 $39,250/yr Bachelor's degree None None
27-3011 Radio and Television Announcers 105 98 -0.7% 4 5 -1 8 $15.84 Bachelor's degree None None
27-3022 Reporters and Correspondents 36 32 -1.2% 1 2 0 3 $31.25 Bachelor's degree None None
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists 367 381 0.4% 10 25 1 36 $24.18 Bachelor's degree None None
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators 48 51 0.6% 2 2 0 4 n/a Bachelor's degree None None
27-4021 Photographers 236 223 -0.6% 10 8 -1 17 n/a High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations                      
29-1021 Dentists, General 77 80 0.4% 2 1 0 3 n/a Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists 38 41 0.8% 1 1 0 2 $27.55 Bachelor's degree None Internship/residency
29-1051 Pharmacists 104 108 0.4% 2 2 0 4 $66.90 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1062 Family and General Practitioners 95 94 -0.1% 1 1 0 2 $91.00 Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1067 Surgeons 46 41 -1.1% 1 0 0 1 $100.00+ Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1069 Physicians and Surgeons, All Other 144 141 -0.2% 2 2 0 4 n/a Doctoral or professional degree None Internship/residency
29-1071 Physician Assistants 44 56 2.4% 1 2 1 4 $54.36 Master's degree None None
29-1122 Occupational Therapists 96 114 1.7% 2 3 2 7 $34.96 Master's degree None None
29-1123 Physical Therapists 188 230 2.0% 4 4 4 12 $36.05 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1126 Respiratory Therapists 54 67 2.2% 1 1 1 3 n/a Associate's degree None None
29-1127 Speech-Language Pathologists 96 96 0.0% 2 3 0 5 $37.46 Master's degree None Internship/residency
29-1131 Veterinarians 72 78 0.8% 1 1 1 3 $47.39 Doctoral or professional degree None None
29-1141 Registered Nurses 1,310 1,479 1.2% 40 30 17 87 $32.58 Bachelor's degree None None
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners 197 246 2.2% 4 6 5 15 $50.42 Master's degree None None
29-1199 Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners, All Other 64 70 0.9% 3 1 1 5 n/a Master's degree None None
29-2012 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians 53 59 1.1% 2 2 1 5 $29.37 Associate's degree None None
29-2021 Dental Hygienists 142 146 0.3% 5 3 0 8 $33.74 Associate's degree None None
29-2034 Radiologic Technologists 79 90 1.3% 2 2 1 5 $28.41 Associate's degree None None
29-2041 Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics 105 110 0.5% 2 4 0 6 $16.84 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians 117 130 1.1% 4 6 1 11 $17.06 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
29-2056 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians 116 133 1.4% 4 6 2 12 $17.41 Associate's degree None None
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses 251 256 0.2% 9 9 0 18 $25.41 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2071 Medical Records and Health Information Technicians 87 95 0.9% 3 3 1 7 $19.74 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other 48 55 1.4% 1 2 1 4 $19.74 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
29-9011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists 41 39 -0.5% 1 1 0 2 $30.37 Bachelor's degree None None
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations                      
31-1011 Home Health Aides 184 242 2.8% 13 11 6 30 $14.59 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
31-1014 Nursing Assistants 642 676 0.5% 40 33 3 76 $16.01 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-2021 Physical Therapist Assistants 30 35 1.6% 1 2 0 3 $30.64 Associate's degree None None
31-9011 Massage Therapists 341 363 0.6% 23 13 2 38 n/a Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9091 Dental Assistants 109 112 0.3% 6 6 0 12 $21.62 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9092 Medical Assistants 90 110 2.0% 4 6 2 12 $17.84 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9093 Medical Equipment Preparers 37 40 0.8% 2 2 0 4 $19.98 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
31-9094 Medical Transcriptionists 49 40 -2.0% 3 2 -1 4 $19.80 Postsecondary non-degree award None None
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides 90 77 -1.5% 6 6 -1 11 $12.13 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations                      
33-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives 61 62 0.2% 2 2 0 4 $43.33 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-2011 Firefighters 83 86 0.4% 2 4 0 6 n/a Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training
33-3021 Detectives and Criminal Investigators 115 126 0.9% 3 4 1 8 $43.04 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-3051 Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers 530 535 0.1% 13 21 0 34 $27.11 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-9011 Animal Control Workers 31 33 0.6% 2 2 0 4 n/a High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
33-9032 Security Guards 99 93 -0.6% 6 7 -1 12 $15.22 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other 70 73 0.4% 10 8 0 18 $18.43 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations                      
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks 167 174 0.4% 6 16 1 23 $24.42 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 468 493 0.5% 22 46 2 70 $19.09 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria 364 379 0.4% 22 30 2 54 $15.94 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant 590 635 0.7% 36 49 4 89 $16.14 No formal educational credential Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order 156 146 -0.7% 9 12 -1 20 $13.45 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 443 460 0.4% 36 39 2 77 $12.38 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3011 Bartenders 478 477 0.0% 23 55 0 78 $15.03 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3021 Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food 1,462 1,603 0.9% 136 142 14 292 $12.49 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3022 Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop 205 205 0.0% 25 19 0 44 $12.49 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses 1,388 1,478 0.6% 106 162 9 277 n/a No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant 65 70 0.7% 5 5 0 10 n/a No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers 203 211 0.4% 18 16 1 35 $12.95 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-9021 Dishwashers 437 439 0.0% 32 35 0 67 $12.76 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop 167 172 0.3% 20 19 0 39 $11.47 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations                      
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers 301 311 0.3% 16 18 1 35 $20.90 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers 235 248 0.5% 8 15 1 24 $24.18 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 1,385 1,442 0.4% 92 89 6 187 $15.13 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 1,173 1,229 0.5% 89 67 6 162 $13.45 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 1,342 1,422 0.6% 64 99 8 171 $18.04 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations                      
39-1021 First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers 219 232 0.6% 11 10 1 22 $21.26 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
39-2021 Nonfarm Animal Caretakers 131 149 1.3% 10 11 2 23 $13.26 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants 107 115 0.7% 12 13 1 26 n/a No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
39-4031 Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Directors 35 32 -0.9% 2 2 0 4 $33.99 Associate's degree None Long-term on-the-job training
39-5094 Skincare Specialists 53 55 0.4% 3 3 0 6 n/a Postsecondary non-degree award None None
39-6011 Baggage Porters and Bellhops 62 66 0.6% 3 6 0 9 $12.04 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9011 Childcare Workers 682 676 -0.1% 55 42 -1 96 $15.33 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9021 Personal Care Aides 1,946 2,543 2.7% 179 135 60 374 $14.59 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9031 Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors 220 235 0.7% 15 23 2 40 $23.19 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
39-9032 Recreation Workers 252 265 0.5% 17 26 1 44 $13.94 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations                      
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers 1,187 1,166 -0.2% 43 79 -2 120 $20.32 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers 494 484 -0.2% 16 27 -1 42 $33.94 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
41-2011 Cashiers 2,335 2,254 -0.4% 215 210 -8 417 $12.23 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks 184 191 0.4% 10 14 1 25 $17.17 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
41-2022 Parts Salespersons 166 168 0.1% 7 13 0 20 $17.15 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-2031 Retail Salespersons 2,280 2,273 0.0% 144 181 -1 324 $14.79 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents 50 47 -0.6% 2 4 0 6 $18.40 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents 638 636 0.0% 26 34 0 60 $23.78 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents 185 194 0.5% 5 12 1 18 $24.24 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-3041 Travel Agents 56 49 -1.3% 3 3 -1 5 $21.11 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-3099 Sales Representatives, Services, All Other 203 217 0.7% 7 18 1 26 $25.39 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products 139 154 1.0% 5 10 2 17 $37.44 Bachelor's degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products 580 599 0.3% 20 40 2 62 $28.28 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents 182 182 0.0% 9 7 0 16 $27.83 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations                      
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers 468 466 0.0% 18 27 0 45 $27.74 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors 92 89 -0.3% 3 6 0 9 $20.81 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks 231 254 1.0% 10 13 2 25 $17.27 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 1,526 1,459 -0.4% 92 72 -7 157 $20.24 Some college, no degree None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks 90 84 -0.7% 4 5 -1 8 $22.65 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-3071 Tellers 369 329 -1.1% 18 22 -4 36 $15.28 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4031 Court, Municipal, and License Clerks 330 396 1.8% 16 14 7 37 $21.62 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives 543 547 0.1% 28 41 0 69 $17.64 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4071 File Clerks 67 57 -1.6% 4 4 -1 7 $14.20 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks 274 295 0.7% 16 28 2 46 $15.73 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan 101 107 0.6% 6 6 1 13 $17.19 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4121 Library Assistants, Clerical 80 80 0.0% 6 5 0 11 $12.27 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4151 Order Clerks 195 195 0.0% 9 13 0 22 $21.24 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks 570 571 0.0% 36 38 0 74 $15.48 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4181 Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks 43 46 0.7% 2 3 0 5 n/a High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-4199 Information and Record Clerks, All Other 31 34 0.9% 2 2 0 4 $19.11 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5031 Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers 53 55 0.4% 2 3 0 5 $22.67 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance 110 108 -0.2% 4 6 0 10 $21.08 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-5051 Postal Service Clerks 146 136 -0.7% 7 4 -1 10 $24.10 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5052 Postal Service Mail Carriers 202 188 -0.7% 8 6 -1 13 $22.97 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks 43 40 -0.7% 1 3 0 4 $20.97 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 459 440 -0.4% 18 27 -2 43 $17.07 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5081 Stock Clerks and Order Fillers 714 731 0.2% 39 52 2 93 $14.14 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping 31 31 0.0% 1 2 0 3 n/a High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants 649 514 -2.3% 31 30 -14 47 $27.32 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
43-6012 Legal Secretaries 100 80 -2.2% 5 5 -2 8 n/a High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-6013 Medical Secretaries 177 201 1.3% 10 10 2 22 $17.23 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 1,597 1,432 -1.1% 82 79 -16 145 $18.19 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers 117 104 -1.2% 6 7 -1 12 $15.20 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks 304 307 0.1% 13 17 0 30 $21.21 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service 39 36 -0.8% 2 2 0 4 $16.51 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-9061 Office Clerks, General 401 396 -0.1% 23 23 0 46 $18.22 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other 38 40 0.5% 2 2 0 4 n/a High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations                      
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers 88 99 1.2% 3 9 1 13 $21.68 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
45-2041 Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products 62 62 0.0% 2 6 0 8 n/a No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse 243 296 2.0% 10 31 5 46 $14.89 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals 416 497 1.8% 17 52 8 77 n/a No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations                      
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers 512 530 0.3% 17 33 2 52 $27.87 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more None
47-2031 Carpenters 1,858 1,861 0.0% 64 103 0 167 $21.45 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-2041 Carpet Installers 41 41 0.0% 1 2 0 3 n/a No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
47-2051 Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers 85 88 0.3% 3 6 0 9 $20.88 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2061 Construction Laborers 821 829 0.1% 29 54 1 84 $17.95 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators 403 416 0.3% 16 29 1 46 $21.81 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2111 Electricians 337 334 -0.1% 12 25 0 37 $21.93 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 156 159 0.2% 6 10 0 16 $26.58 High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-2181 Roofers 161 166 0.3% 5 11 0 16 n/a No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-2221 Structural Iron and Steel Workers 45 47 0.4% 1 4 0 5 n/a High school diploma or equivalent None Apprenticeship
47-4011 Construction and Building Inspectors 56 58 0.4% 3 3 0 6 $27.00 High school diploma or equivalent 5 years or more Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-4051 Highway Maintenance Workers 373 376 0.1% 16 22 0 38 $21.27 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
47-4071 Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners 51 59 1.5% 3 4 1 8 $16.33 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations                      
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 276 282 0.2% 9 14 1 24 $30.67 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers 106 87 -2.0% 3 7 -2 8 $29.29 Postsecondary non-degree award None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-3021 Automotive Body and Related Repairers 139 144 0.4% 5 8 0 13 $23.74 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics 672 675 0.0% 21 41 0 62 $16.83 Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists 139 143 0.3% 4 8 0 12 $22.30 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-3042 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines 76 82 0.8% 2 5 1 8 $22.95 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics 104 110 0.6% 4 7 1 12 $18.58 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers 214 216 0.1% 6 14 0 20 $26.06 Postsecondary non-degree award None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers 41 39 -0.5% 2 2 0 4 $18.25 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics 129 135 0.5% 4 7 1 12 n/a High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9051 Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers 147 142 -0.3% 4 8 0 12 $40.04 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9052 Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers 78 58 -2.9% 2 5 -2 5 n/a High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General 659 707 0.7% 28 38 5 71 $20.21 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers 40 42 0.5% 2 3 0 5 $15.68 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other 64 63 -0.2% 2 4 0 6 n/a High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-0000 Production Occupations                      
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers 400 398 -0.1% 13 26 0 39 $27.51 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
51-2092 Team Assemblers 157 124 -2.3% 6 10 -3 13 $15.00 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-2099 Assemblers and Fabricators, All Other 115 107 -0.7% 5 8 -1 12 $15.00 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-3011 Bakers 138 147 0.6% 9 11 1 21 $15.04 No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters 83 86 0.4% 4 6 0 10 $16.86 No formal educational credential None Long-term on-the-job training
51-3022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 53 55 0.4% 2 4 0 6 n/a No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
51-3091 Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders 64 61 -0.5% 3 4 0 7 $16.96 No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-3092 Food Batchmakers 131 128 -0.2% 7 11 0 18 $19.61 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4011 Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic 79 72 -0.9% 2 5 -1 6 $17.72 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 66 54 -2.0% 2 4 -1 5 n/a High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-4041 Machinists 142 136 -0.4% 5 9 -1 13 $21.58 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 144 134 -0.7% 4 11 -1 14 $19.55 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-5112 Printing Press Operators 65 65 0.0% 2 4 0 6 $17.90 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers 138 141 0.2% 9 9 0 18 $12.26 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators 125 122 -0.2% 7 6 0 13 $13.35 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters 83 72 -1.4% 4 4 -1 7 $17.58 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood 95 79 -1.8% 4 6 -2 8 $22.49 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing 196 161 -1.9% 7 12 -4 15 $17.38 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-8031 Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators 119 116 -0.3% 3 6 0 9 $24.90 High school diploma or equivalent None Long-term on-the-job training
51-9021 Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 104 102 -0.2% 4 8 0 12 $27.99 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9022 Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand 59 45 -2.7% 2 4 -1 5 n/a No formal educational credential None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 37 42 1.3% 1 3 0 4 $17.90 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 88 85 -0.3% 3 7 0 10 $24.66 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 101 81 -2.2% 4 7 -2 9 $19.43 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders 347 350 0.1% 16 23 0 39 $14.76 High school diploma or equivalent None Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations                      
53-1021 First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand 41 44 0.7% 1 3 0 4 $23.88 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
53-1031 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators 129 128 -0.1% 4 9 0 13 $23.88 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years None
53-3022 Bus Drivers, School or Special Client 503 515 0.2% 40 21 1 62 $18.26 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers 217 211 -0.3% 9 13 -1 21 $17.39 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
53-3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers 1,315 1,280 -0.3% 55 82 -4 133 $22.00 Postsecondary non-degree award None Short-term on-the-job training
53-3033 Light Truck or Delivery Services Drivers 634 636 0.0% 27 40 0 67 $14.65 High school diploma or equivalent None Short-term on-the-job training
53-3041 Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs 477 549 1.4% 30 21 7 58 $18.26 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7021 Crane and Tower Operators 52 53 0.2% 2 4 0 6 $27.55 High school diploma or equivalent Less than 5 years Moderate-term on-the-job training
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 170 169 -0.1% 6 13 0 19 $19.61 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment 186 195 0.5% 10 16 1 27 $13.73 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 716 740 0.3% 36 62 2 100 $14.19 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand 156 167 0.7% 11 13 1 25 $14.40 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training
53-7081 Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors 144 157 0.9% 7 11 1 19 $17.19 No formal educational credential None Short-term on-the-job training